“西部开发”是当前我国社会主义现代化建设中心的一个热门话题 ,其实 ,早在 3 0世纪的 3 0年代 ,国人就曾有过对西北地区的开发和建设。“九·一八”事变发生后 ,东北沦亡 ,1 93 2年 3月国民党四届三中全会通过决议 ,在西安设陪都 ,于是西北工始为国 “Western development” is a hot topic at the center of China’s current socialist modernization. In fact, as early as the 30’s of the 30th century, the Chinese people had had the development and construction of the northwest region. After the “September 18th Incident” occurred, the Northeast was drowned, and in March 1922, the 3rd Plenary Session of the 4th National People’s Party passed a resolution and set up an accompaniment in Xi’an.