鲤鱼嘴遗址发现于1980年1月,同年10至11月广西文物工作队和柳州市博物馆联合对该遗址进行了考古发掘,收获颇丰,不仅发现了一批重要的文化遗物,同时还发现了墓葬6座。这次发掘工作的资料公布后,立刻引起学术界的广泛关注~([1])。鲤鱼嘴遗址所发现的独特的文化遗物,使其成为柳州、广西乃至华南地区研究旧、新石器时代过渡阶段及新石器时代早期文化的一处重要遗址。为加强对鲤鱼嘴遗址的保护和研究,2003年中国社科院考古研究所、广西文物工作队、柳州市博物馆、柳州市考古队联合对鲤鱼嘴遗址进行了第二次考古发掘,发掘面积6平方米,出土的文化遗物有陶片、石器、骨器、动植物遗骸等千余件,取得重要的成 The site of the carp mouth was discovered in January 1980, and from October to November of the same year, the Guangxi Cultural Relics Work Team and the Liuzhou City Museum jointly carried out archaeological excavations on the site. The site was richly endowed with not only a large number of important cultural relics but also discovered 6 tombs. The publication of the excavation work immediately aroused widespread academic attention ~ ([1]). The unique cultural relics found at the site of the carp mouth made it an important site for studying the transition from old to the Neolithic to the early Neolithic culture in Liuzhou, Guangxi and southern China. In order to strengthen the protection and research on the carp mouth ruins, in 2003 the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Archeology, Guangxi Cultural Relics Task Force, Liuzhou City Museum, Liuzhou City Archeology team jointly conducted a second archaeological excavation site carp mouth, excavation area 6 Square meters, unearthed cultural relics are pottery, stone, bone, animal and plant remains more than a thousand pieces, made important into