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1.概述加拿大外资政策和立法的特点,是从完全开放到逐步实行限制。加拿大是西方世界引进外资最多的国家,是外国资本渗透规模最大的国家,在加拿大经济中,外国资本占很大比重,支配和控制着加拿大经济的各个部门。加拿大土地辽阔,资源丰富。不少矿藏居世界前列,森林覆盖面积占全国总面积的43%,毗连三大洋,水产资源丰富。长期以来开发不足,而国内又缺乏资金和技术,故迫切需要外来资金和技术进行开发。加之加拿大工资低,劳动力便宜,对外国投资具有很大的吸引力。直至今天,加拿大仍是世界上最优良的投资环境之一。
1. Overview Canada’s foreign investment policies and legislation are characterized by full liberalization and gradual implementation of restrictions. Canada is the country with the most foreign investment in the western world. It is the country with the largest infiltration of foreign capital. In Canada, foreign capital accounts for a large proportion and dominates and controls various sectors of the Canadian economy. Canada has vast land and rich resources. Many mineral deposits occupy the forefront of the world, covering a total forest area of 43% of the total area, adjacent to the three oceans, rich in aquatic resources. For a long time, due to lack of development and lack of capital and technology in China, it is in urgent need of external funds and technology for development. Coupled with low wages in Canada, cheap labor, foreign investment has great appeal. Until today, Canada remains one of the finest investment environments in the world.