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目的分析老年患者的口腔修复特点。方法对120例老年患者的口腔情况进行调查和分析,探究其临床特点。结果 120例患者中行活动义齿修复者共82例,占68.3%,38例患者进行固定义齿修复,占31.7%,行活动义齿修复的患者多于固定义齿修复者;120例患者中22例可以直接修复,32例需要颌重建或重新咬合定位,66例需要牙体牙周治疗及牙槽嵴修整。结论活动义齿修复是目前老年患者口腔修复的主要方式,临床应用范围广泛,同时应注意其牙美观和咀嚼功能的改善情况。
Objective To analyze the characteristics of oral rehabilitation in elderly patients. Methods The oral conditions of 120 elderly patients were investigated and analyzed to explore the clinical features. Results A total of 82 patients (68.3%) received denture restoration in 120 patients. Fixed prosthesis was repaired in 38 patients (31.7%). More patients with active denture were repaired than those with fixed denture. Twenty-two of 120 patients were directly Repair, 32 cases required jaw reconstruction or re-occlusion positioning, 66 cases of periodontal treatment of teeth and alveolar ridge dressing. Conclusion Denture restoration is the main method of oral rehabilitation in elderly patients with wide range of clinical applications. At the same time, attention should be paid to the improvement of dental appearance and chewing function.