脑血管病(CVD)在我国是一发病率高、死亡率高的疾病,近几十年来由于医疗技术的进步,CVD的死亡率下降,生存率提高,随之而来的是CVD的致残绝对数增加。防止和减少CVD的致残是极待解决的课题。CVD的康复治疗是防止、减少致残的有效手段,在治疗体系中占有极其重要的地位。在美国、日本等国家积极开展CVD的康复治疗已取得了显著 Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) is a disease with high incidence and high mortality rate in our country. In recent decades, due to the progress of medical technology, the mortality rate of CVD has dropped and the survival rate has been raised, followed by the disability of CVD Absolute increase. To prevent and reduce the disability of CVD is a subject to be solved. CVD rehabilitation treatment is to prevent and reduce the effective means of disability, occupies a very important position in the treatment system. In the United States, Japan and other countries have actively engaged in the rehabilitation of CVD has made remarkable