近年来的中考应用题注重了创新问题的设计 ,既考察了学生综合应用数学知识的能力 ,又增强了“问题解决”的意识 ,对教学起到了良好的导向作用。这些问题主要从如下几个方面体现了发展趋势。一、注重阅读能力的设计解应用题的首要步骤是阅题。阅题是审题的基础。阅读的目的是了 In recent years, the senior high school entrance examination questions have focused on the design of innovative issues. They have not only examined the students’ ability to apply comprehensive knowledge of mathematics, but also enhanced the awareness of “problem solving”, which has played a good guiding role in teaching. These problems mainly reflect the development trend from the following aspects. First, focus on reading ability design The first step in solving the problem is to read the problem. The title is the basis for the examination. The purpose of reading is