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自主学习是指个体自觉制定学习目标和计划,完成学习任务的能力,这种能力对于学生未来的发展具有重要意义,而自主学习教学模式能有效提高学生的自主学习水平,培养自主学习的能力。一、自主学习课堂教学模式的特点(一)独立性自主学习是建立在个体独立的基础上,自主学习要求整个学习的过程都尽量摆脱对教师和他人的依赖,完全由自己进行选择和判断。(二)能动性自主学习与他主学习有本质上的不同,自主学习是由学生积极主动完成的活动,不是受到外界的压力而被动进行的活动,因此完成这个活动的重点就是主体要具备能动性。
Autonomous learning refers to the individual’s ability to make learning goals and plans consciously and accomplish the task of learning. This ability is of great significance to the future development of the students. However, the autonomous learning and teaching model can effectively improve students’ autonomous learning and cultivate the ability of autonomous learning. First, the characteristics of independent learning classroom teaching mode (A) independent learning is based on the independence of individuals based on the independent learning requires that the entire learning process are trying to get rid of dependence on teachers and others, entirely by their own choice and judgment. (II) Motivation Autonomous learning is essentially different from his master learning. Autonomous learning is an activity actively performed by students. It is not a passive activity that is under the pressure of the outside world. Therefore, the key point to accomplish this activity is that the subject should be motivated.