问答题是高考历史的传统题型,它能较全面地考查学生的识记能力、思维能力和文字表达能力.这类题型的命题技巧高,并且着重于较高层次能力的考查.现结合这几年的高考问答题,谈谈在复习中如何提高解答历史问答题的能力.1.注意准确、扎实地掌握历史知识,为提高答题能力打好基础.1995年历史《考试说明》关于能力要求的第一层次是“再认、再现历史知识”,即识记能力.识记历史知识是培养和体现历史思维能力的基础,从《考试说明》列举的四道问答题的能力要求看,都和识记能力有 The quiz question is a traditional question in the history of the college entrance examination. It can comprehensively examine the student’s ability to memorize, think, and express. Such questions have high propositional skills and focus on the examination of higher levels of competence. This year’s college entrance examination questions, talk about how to improve the ability to answer historical essay questions during review. 1. Pay attention to accurate and solid knowledge of historical knowledge, lay a good foundation for improving the ability to answer questions. 1995 history “exam description” about the ability The first level of requirements is “recognition and reproduction of historical knowledge,” ie, memorizing ability. Knowledge of historical knowledge is the basis for cultivating and embodying the historical thinking ability. From the requirements for the ability of the four essay questions listed in the “Exam Description”, Both have the ability to remember