王充,东汉时代唯物主义哲学家。出身“细族孤门”,中年曾担任过州郡的属官。后罢职家居,从事著述。著有《论衡》一书,共二十余万字,是一部学术史上有很大价值的书。请看《后汉书·王充传》是怎样记述他勤苦读书和著述的情况的——王充,字仲任,会稽上虞人也。其先自魏郡元城徙焉。充少孤,乡里称孝。后到京帅,受业太学,师事扶风班彪,好博览而不守章句。家贫无书,常游洛阳市肆,阅所卖书,一见辄能诵忆,遂博通众流百家之言。后居乡里,屏居教授。仕郡为功 Wang Chong, Materialist Philosopher of Eastern Han Dynasty. Born as a “separate family”, he once served as a magistrate in the state. After leaving home, engaged in writing. There is a book entitled “Lunheng” with a total of more than 200,000 words. It is a book of great value in academic history. Look at how the story of Hou Han Wang Chong Chuan describes his diligent study and writing: Wang Chong, Zhong Zhong Ren, and Hueiji Shangyu. It first migrated from the Wei County Yuancheng. Less orphaned, the village is called filial piety. After arriving at Jing Shuai, he was taught by the industry too, and the teacher practiced the class and made a good appearance without following the rules. The family is poor and has no books. He often visits Luoyang City and reads the books and sells books. After living in the township, Professor Ping Ju. Shijun’s work