新一轮基础教育课程改革正以迅猛之势在全国推进,它必将促使教师教学方式和学生学习方式的根本性转变。新课标强调学生是学习和发展的主体,提倡自主、合作、探究的学习方式,而这种教学方式的转变离不开引导和组织学生进行有效的课堂讨论。在课堂教学中,开展民主化的讨论,使教学 The new round of basic education curriculum reform is advancing at a rapid pace throughout the country, and it will certainly prompt a fundamental shift in the way teachers and students learn. The new curriculum standard emphasizes that students are the main body of learning and development, and advocate learning methods of independence, cooperation, and inquiry. The transformation of this teaching method can not be separated from guiding and organizing students to conduct effective classroom discussions. In classroom teaching, conduct democratization discussions to make teaching