我国是该寄生虫病严重流行的国家之一。蛔虫病的流行与自然因素、社会因素、经济因素和人类的行为有关。为了解蛔虫的感染情况,及时掌握蛔虫病的流行动态,制定切实可行的防治对策,根据“新疆维吾尔自治区人体重要寄生虫病现状调查实施细则”(简称细则)的要求,于2003年抽样调查 Our country is one of the countries where the parasitic disease is so prevalent. Ascariasis prevalence and natural factors, social factors, economic factors and human behavior. In order to understand the infection of roundworms and to keep abreast of the prevalence of ascariasis, a practical countermeasure for prevention and control should be formulated. According to the requirements of the Detailed Rules for the Investigation of Status Quo of Human Important Parasitic Diseases in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (referred to as the detailed rules)