市井—市民—新市民,这是三个不同时代的产物。新市民诞生在八十年代以来新的历史时期。深刻切中这一时期城市及城市人的变化,便有了“新市民小说”。“新市民小说”中的“新市民”具有鲜明的特征,一是彻底告别传统,空前强烈地追求世俗化生活和拜金主义;二是情爱观念令人诧异的变化。“新市民小说”表现了一种对现代城市既向往又恐惧的心态,表现出了一种“另类”的姿态。他们具有他们应有的存在价值;然而,其中某些消极、遁世乃至自甘堕落应引起读者的注意。 Market - Citizens - new citizens, this is the product of three different times. New citizens were born in a new historical period since the 1980s. Deeply cut the city and city during this period changes, there will be a “new civic novel.” The “New Citizen” in “New Citizen Fiction” has distinctive characteristics. One is to completely say goodbye to tradition, pursue secularization and money worship unprecedentedly and strongly, and second, astonishing changes in the concept of love. “New Citizen Fiction” shows a mentality that is both forward-looking and fearful of modern cities, showing an attitude of “alternative.” They should have their own existential value; however, some of these negative, escapist or self-defeating ones should attract the reader’s attention.