论文部分内容阅读
ask作“请求;要求”解时,是最普通的用语,含有期待得到肯定答复的意味,后接不定式或复合宾语。如:
Liu Fei asks to speak to Mr Li. 刘飞要求同李先生讲话。
Does he ask to come to our school? 他要求来我们学校吗?
Could you ask her to call me back this evening? 请您让她今晚给我回个电话,好吗?
She asks me to help her. 她请求我帮帮她。
ask 作“邀请”解时,后跟复合宾语。如:
Tomorrow I’ll ask her to come to my school. 明天我将邀请她来我的学校。
This evening he asks me to have dinner with him. 他邀请我今天晚上和他一起吃饭。
ask 作“询问”解时,是了解某人、某事,是普通的用语,口语中用得较多。如:
May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?
I have to ask the way to the zoo. 我得问一下去动物园的路。
拓展:
①ask for sb. 意为“要求见某人;要求与某人谈话”。如:
Ann asks for Liu Wanqi. 安要求见刘琬琦。
②ask for sth. 意为“请求”。如:
He asks for some water. 他要一些水。
③ask sb. for sth. 意为“要求某人给予某物”。如:
I have to ask my friends for help. 我得请朋友帮忙。
[小试牛刀]根据汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 露西要求来中国。
Lucy ____ ____ come to China.
2. 别忘了叫琳达买些书给我。
Don’t forget ____ ____ Linda to buy some books ____ me.
3. 他邀请我去他的学校。
He ____ me ____ go to his school.
4. 我能问一些有关你们学校的事吗?
May I ____ you some things about your school?
5. 她要见见你的妹妹。
She ____ ____ your sister.
6. 学生们要一些牛奶喝。
The students ____ ____ some milk for drinking.
7. 你可以请他们帮忙。
You can ____ them ____ help.
8. 琳达要求和她的老师说话。
Linda ____ to speak to her teacher.
[Key:1.asks to 2.to ask; for 3.asks; to 4.ask 5.asks for 6.ask for 7.ask; for 8.asks]
Liu Fei asks to speak to Mr Li. 刘飞要求同李先生讲话。
Does he ask to come to our school? 他要求来我们学校吗?
Could you ask her to call me back this evening? 请您让她今晚给我回个电话,好吗?
She asks me to help her. 她请求我帮帮她。
ask 作“邀请”解时,后跟复合宾语。如:
Tomorrow I’ll ask her to come to my school. 明天我将邀请她来我的学校。
This evening he asks me to have dinner with him. 他邀请我今天晚上和他一起吃饭。
ask 作“询问”解时,是了解某人、某事,是普通的用语,口语中用得较多。如:
May I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?
I have to ask the way to the zoo. 我得问一下去动物园的路。
拓展:
①ask for sb. 意为“要求见某人;要求与某人谈话”。如:
Ann asks for Liu Wanqi. 安要求见刘琬琦。
②ask for sth. 意为“请求”。如:
He asks for some water. 他要一些水。
③ask sb. for sth. 意为“要求某人给予某物”。如:
I have to ask my friends for help. 我得请朋友帮忙。
[小试牛刀]根据汉语意思,完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 露西要求来中国。
Lucy ____ ____ come to China.
2. 别忘了叫琳达买些书给我。
Don’t forget ____ ____ Linda to buy some books ____ me.
3. 他邀请我去他的学校。
He ____ me ____ go to his school.
4. 我能问一些有关你们学校的事吗?
May I ____ you some things about your school?
5. 她要见见你的妹妹。
She ____ ____ your sister.
6. 学生们要一些牛奶喝。
The students ____ ____ some milk for drinking.
7. 你可以请他们帮忙。
You can ____ them ____ help.
8. 琳达要求和她的老师说话。
Linda ____ to speak to her teacher.
[Key:1.asks to 2.to ask; for 3.asks; to 4.ask 5.asks for 6.ask for 7.ask; for 8.asks]