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乙型肝炎病毒感染与肾小球肾病相关已有报道。本文报导9例尿异常和乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)的病人,男8例,女1例。其中7例经5年对108,000名学龄儿童小便筛选中发现。这7例为无症状血尿和/或蛋白尿。另2例有临床症状、肉眼血尿或浮肿。5例SGOT和SGPT升高。全部病例排除链球菌感染、系统性红斑狼疮等其他原因引起的肾炎。肾活检标本经光镜和电镜检查,发现6例是膜性肾小球肾病(MGN),3例为微小病变型。免疫荧
Hepatitis B virus infection and glomerular nephropathy have been reported. This article reports 9 cases of urine abnormalities and hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) in patients, 8 males and 1 female. Seven of these cases were found during urination screening of 108,000 school-age children over 5 years. These seven patients were asymptomatic hematuria and / or proteinuria. The other 2 cases had clinical symptoms, gross hematuria or edema. 5 cases of SGOT and SGPT increased. All cases exclude streptococcal infection, systemic lupus erythematosus and other causes of nephritis. Renal biopsy specimens by light microscopy and electron microscopy, found in 6 cases of membranous glomerular nephropathy (MGN), 3 cases of minimal lesions. Immunofluorescence