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世界经济跨入90年代以来,其格局与形势发生了重大变化,其中尤其引人注目的是两件大事: 其一,区域集团化蔚为时代的潮流,除欧洲经济区(EEA)、北美自由贸易区(NA-FTA)已顺利组建外,亚太经济合作组织(APEC)也日益健全,逐步发挥其功能。较具一定规模的区域经济集团已有30多个。与90年代以前相比,区域集团化出现了许多特点:区域集团内的合作领域由单纯的货物扩展到服务、投资和知识产权等领域;“跨地域”与“多重”区域集团出现;区域集团的形式在
Since the 1990s, the world economy has undergone major changes in its pattern and situation. Among the highlights are two major events: First, regional grouping has become a trend of the times, with the exception of the European Economic Area (EEA) and North America’s freedom. The NA-FTA has been successfully established, and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) is also becoming increasingly sound and gradually fulfilling its functions. There are more than 30 regional economic groups with a relatively large scale. Compared with the period before the 1990s, there are many characteristics of regional conglomeration: the scope of cooperation within regional groups has expanded from pure goods to services, investment, and intellectual property; “regional” and “multiple” regional groups have emerged; regional groups In the form of