识字教学要将儿童熟识的语言因素作为主要材料,充分利用儿童的生活经验,力求实用结合,注重识字方法的教学。新语文课标把“学习汉字的愿望”和“常用汉字的书写”作为重要标准,为此识字教学中要充分发挥学生的自主学习意识,创造其认知汉字的条件和氛围,激发学生热爱中国汉字,以培养其创新性思维。一、利用独体字的造字原理使之形象化,激发识字兴趣汉字虽多,难认,但掌握了汉字规律,也可化难为易。汉字中的独体字极少,实际上小学语文教材在汉语拼音后 Literacy teaching should make children familiar with the language factor as the main material, make full use of children’s life experience, and strive to practical integration, focusing on literacy teaching methods. As an important standard, the new Chinese course standard should give “the desire to learn Chinese characters” and “the written Chinese characters commonly used” as its important standard. For this reason, students should be given full awareness of their autonomous learning and create the conditions and atmosphere of their cognitive Chinese characters. Inspire students to love Chinese characters to cultivate their creative thinking. First, the use of the principle of making individual characters to visualize it, stimulate literacy Although the number of Chinese characters, difficult to recognize, but mastered the laws of Chinese characters, but also difficult to change. Chinese characters in very few single, in fact, primary school Chinese textbooks in the Chinese Pinyin