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生机论(Vitalism)、机械论(Mechanism)与机体论(Organicism)都是比较陈旧的学说。生机论认为生命现象是不能用物理、化学的变化来解释的,这派学说创造了一个叫做“隐得来希(Snt lechy)”的东西,把一切不易解释的现象都当作这一个渺茫的东西的作用。机械论认为生命的现象都可以用物理、化学的变化来解释。机体论则认为生物由各种成分构成就好像元素构成化合物一样,元素构成化合物后,就产生了许多新的性质;许多化合
Vitalism, mechanics, and organicism are all obsolete doctrines. The vitality theory holds that the phenomenon of life cannot be explained by changes in physics or chemistry. This school of thought creates something called “Snt lechy”, treating all phenomena that are not easy to explain as an embarrassing one. The role of things. Mechanistic theory believes that the phenomena of life can be explained by physical and chemical changes. The theory of organisms holds that organisms are composed of various components as if they were constituent elements. After the elements make up compounds, many new properties have emerged; many