长期关闭油田井口很容易出现因为积蓄的余压和溢流现象而发生井喷,一旦出现井喷就很容易造成安全事故。对于一些具有捞油价值的油井采取捞油采油措施排除里面的积液,不仅能够消除安全隐患问题,还能够为油井提供一定的石油产量。本文以马厂油田作为研究对象,该油田经过三十多年的开采已经进入开发后期,也就是高含水开发后期,研究该油田的捞油技术对长关井安全管理工作及捞油技术的进步具有很强的参考价值。 Long-term shutdown of the wellhead oil well is prone to blowout due to residual pressure and overflow of savings, once the blowout is very easy to cause a safety accident. For some wells with fishing oil wells to take oil and oil recovery measures to exclude the effluent inside, not only to eliminate potential safety problems, but also to provide some oil production wells. This paper takes Ma Chang Oilfield as the research object. After more than thirty years of mining, the oilfield has entered the later stage of development, that is, the late development of high water cut. Has a strong reference value.