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阅读下列短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
（一）
Victor used to be such a good runner that he won nine a 1 at the age of 18. Then one day while he was running along the roadside， an a 2 suddenly happened to him. Unluckily， both of his legs were hurt seriously by a car which was out of c 3 . He lost both of his legs.
After a long time， however， he knew life hadn’t s 4 for him. He focused on what he could do i 5 of what he lost. He realized that there were many possibilities for the disabled. One of the things he b 6 interested in was foreign languages.
Every day he listened to tapes and read books. After s 7 years， he became fluent in three languages. Then he tried his best to work as a translator in a company. To everybody’s
s 8 ， he became the best one in the city.
T 9 Victor can’t walk， he is always looking forward to living a wonderful life in the future. Sometimes he misses being able to walk or run. But now at least he can live on his own and make himself e 10 what he likes. He thinks there’s much to be thankful for.
1. a 2. a 3. c 4. s 5. i
6. b 7. s 8. s 9. T 10. e
（二）
Max is a very clever boy. He is only three years old， but he learns q 1 . His mum teaches him many things， and he r 2 all of them.
One day， his mother said to him， “Max， there is a very important telephone number. That is 911. You must memorize it. If anything bad h 3 or if you are in trouble， this is the number to call.” People in America dial 911 if they need h 4 .
One morning， Max and his mother were at home. His mother was ill， so she took some
m 5 . But a pill did not go down her throat and made it d 6 for her to speak or breathe. The boy remembered w 7 his mum had told him. He picked up the phone and dialed 911 right away.
“Hello， my mum is dying. Please help us，” Max said on the phone， crying. “Don’t be
a 8 ， little boy. Tell me your name and where you 1 9 ，” the woman on the other end of the line asked. Max told her his name and address and ten minutes later a car came to Max’s house. And Max’s mother was taken to the h 10 .
Now you see how important it is to keep some important telephone numbers in mind.
1. q 2. r 3. h 4. h 5. m
6. d 7. w 8. a 9. l 10. h
（三）
Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h 1 . They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.
During their trip， they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e 2 because they had wanted to see them very much. U 3 ， while they were watching them， the whales began to hit the side of the boat. Suddenly， w 4 started coming in， and they realized that they were in trouble. They
q 5 jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank （沉没）， and watched it disappear under the sea.
Luckily， they had enough food and water for about twenty days. They also had a f 6 line and a machine which could change sea water i 7 drinking water. These two things helped them survive （幸存） from their terrible experience.
For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 8 them. They saw about twenty ships. Although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing， n 9 saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then， just as they were beginning to l 10 hope， a fishing boat saved them.
1. h 2. e 3. U 4. w 5. q
6. f 7. i 8. a 9. n 10. l
（四）
Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July， 1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s r 1 men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity. He says he will donate e 2 he has to charity after he dies.
When people are in need of help， he will a 3 at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake， the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping h 4 in Japan’s earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the e 5 in poor areas.
He doesn’t do charity for honour. He wants to e 6 more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his d 7 ， many businesses， overseas （海外的） Chinese and common people encouraged by him have also
p 8 to do something for charity.
As a philanthropist （慈善家）， he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired， but he has n 9 stopped caring for others.
So far， he has received a lot of awards， i 10 Pioneer of the Year and National May Day Labour Medal （全国五一劳动奖章）. He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists.
1. r 2. e 3. a 4. h 5. e
6. e 7. d 8. p 9. n 10. i
（五）
Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great i 1 in the ideas， feelings and actions of youth.
Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young people
u 2 twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p 3 . Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation. Naturally their ideas are i 4 to everyone in the country， and it is n 5 for old people to understand what they t 6 and how they feel. College students today have strong opinions about r 7 and wrong. They are deeply interested in m 8 a better life for people， e 9 for the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. A 10 a result， there is often trouble in American families. You may meet such problems in your country， too.
1. i 2. u 3. p 4. i 5. n
6. t 7. r 8. m 9. e 10. A
（六）
All of us want to be heard， but are we listening when other people are speaking？ Doing it well n 1 lots of practice. Here are some useful tips.
First， give them your full attention. Put down your pen. Turn off your cell phone. Show them you are i 2 in listening to them.
Second， use body language. Meet t 3 eyes. Nod， smile and say “Mm hum.”， “Yeah！”， “I see.”， or “Really？” to show that you are listening.
T 4 ， let them talk. Say things like ‘That’s really interesting.” or “I’d like to hear more.” Don’t finish their sentences for them. Don’t change the s 5 to talk about yourself， either. A good listener listens about 80% of the time d 6 the conversation and spends only 20% of the time talking. Remember that we have two ears and one mouth for a reason—listen more， speak 1 7 .
Fourth， be slow to share your i 8 . It’s possible that the speakers just want to feel heard and understood. So share your own ideas only w 9 they are needed.
Last but not least， put yourself in their shoes. You may not have a lot in common with them. But you can t 10 to see their problems through their eyes. In doing so， you are better able to understand them and their problems.
1. n 2. i 3. t 4. T 5. s
6. d 7. l 8. i 9. w 10. t
（七）
The other day， my friends and I got to talking about the rules that we have in school.
At our school， we have to w 1 uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms a 2 ugly. We think young people should look s 3 and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that， we would concentrate more on our clothes t 4 on our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for s 5 . If we can’t do that， we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students h 6 . It’s also probably a good idea for parents to a 7 teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes， b 8 we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would g 9 us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital， but I couldn’t because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to b 10 a doctor when I’m older. 1. w 2. a 3. s 4. t 5. s
6. h 7. a 8. b 9. g 10. b
（八）
Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time a 1 eating chocolate. Her parents were worried， so they took all the chocolate away.
Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house f 2 of glasses. Among all the glasses， a blue glass caught Camilla’s attention： It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it， saying， “Change tears into chocolate.”
Camilla was very e 3 . She ran out of the house to look for someone crying. First， she met a little boy crying hard， and she c 4 his tears. The tears were q 5 changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears， she comforted the boy. Finally， the boy stopped crying and they had a f 6 time together.
Later， Camilla met a woman who had b 7 some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them h 8 again.
Soon， Camilla r 9 that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. S 10 she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result， she became friends with them and lived a much happier life than before.
1. a 2. f 3. e 4. c 5. q
6. f 7. b 8. h 9. r 10. S
（九）
Many people in London prefer to live outside it， and to go to work or school every day by train， car or bus， even though this means they have to get up e 1 and arrive home late.
One advantage of living outside is that houses are c 2 . Even a small flat in London without a garden c 3 quite a lot to rent. With the same money， one can get a little house in the country with a garden. Then， in the country one can be away from the n 4 and hurry of the town. One can sleep better at night and enjoy the f 5 ， clean air of the country. If one likes gardens， he or she can spend free time digging， planting， w 6 and doing jobs which are needed in a garden. Then， when the flowers and v 7 come up， he or she will enjoy them.
Some people， h 8 ， take no interest in country things. For them， happiness lies in the town， with its cinemas and theatres， beautiful s 9 and busy streets. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live o 10 London. A two-week visit to the sea every summer is what they want.
1. e 2. c 3. c 4. n 5. f
6. w 7. v 8. h 9. s 10. o
（十）
Dear everyone，
I’m one in a million！Over a million young girls like me have been helped by you. I thought you might like to hear the story of how you helped me. My village is very poor and my parents could not a 1 to send me to a senior high school. I had to leave school after junior high school. My future did not look good. It s 2 that I had no chance of going to a senior high school， so I could not dream o 3 going to college. But I really liked school， b 4 in school we can learn about many different things.
I know the Spring Bud Project is only one part of your charity work. But， for me， it is the most important part， because this project paid f 5 me to go to senior high school and college. Now I am in my final year at college and I can h 6 for a good future. I want to be successful in my life. Then I can make sure that my child won’t need charity to pay for his or her education. I hope that in the future I can d 7 money to your charity so that you can help more young girls like me. I know you always need people to give money. Hopefully people both i 8 and outside China will be generous. It would be wonderful if every young girl in China could go to college. I enjoy school so much and I would like everyone to f 9 as happy as me.
Thank you so much for your k 10 . Let me promise you that I will work hard and try to make you proud of me.
Thank you again.
Yours truly，
Zhao Ya
1. a 2. s 3. o 4. b 5. f
6. h 7. d 8. i 9. f 10. k
（一）
Victor used to be such a good runner that he won nine a 1 at the age of 18. Then one day while he was running along the roadside， an a 2 suddenly happened to him. Unluckily， both of his legs were hurt seriously by a car which was out of c 3 . He lost both of his legs.
After a long time， however， he knew life hadn’t s 4 for him. He focused on what he could do i 5 of what he lost. He realized that there were many possibilities for the disabled. One of the things he b 6 interested in was foreign languages.
Every day he listened to tapes and read books. After s 7 years， he became fluent in three languages. Then he tried his best to work as a translator in a company. To everybody’s
s 8 ， he became the best one in the city.
T 9 Victor can’t walk， he is always looking forward to living a wonderful life in the future. Sometimes he misses being able to walk or run. But now at least he can live on his own and make himself e 10 what he likes. He thinks there’s much to be thankful for.
1. a 2. a 3. c 4. s 5. i
6. b 7. s 8. s 9. T 10. e
（二）
Max is a very clever boy. He is only three years old， but he learns q 1 . His mum teaches him many things， and he r 2 all of them.
One day， his mother said to him， “Max， there is a very important telephone number. That is 911. You must memorize it. If anything bad h 3 or if you are in trouble， this is the number to call.” People in America dial 911 if they need h 4 .
One morning， Max and his mother were at home. His mother was ill， so she took some
m 5 . But a pill did not go down her throat and made it d 6 for her to speak or breathe. The boy remembered w 7 his mum had told him. He picked up the phone and dialed 911 right away.
“Hello， my mum is dying. Please help us，” Max said on the phone， crying. “Don’t be
a 8 ， little boy. Tell me your name and where you 1 9 ，” the woman on the other end of the line asked. Max told her his name and address and ten minutes later a car came to Max’s house. And Max’s mother was taken to the h 10 .
Now you see how important it is to keep some important telephone numbers in mind.
1. q 2. r 3. h 4. h 5. m
6. d 7. w 8. a 9. l 10. h
（三）
Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h 1 . They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.
During their trip， they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e 2 because they had wanted to see them very much. U 3 ， while they were watching them， the whales began to hit the side of the boat. Suddenly， w 4 started coming in， and they realized that they were in trouble. They
q 5 jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank （沉没）， and watched it disappear under the sea.
Luckily， they had enough food and water for about twenty days. They also had a f 6 line and a machine which could change sea water i 7 drinking water. These two things helped them survive （幸存） from their terrible experience.
For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 8 them. They saw about twenty ships. Although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing， n 9 saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then， just as they were beginning to l 10 hope， a fishing boat saved them.
1. h 2. e 3. U 4. w 5. q
6. f 7. i 8. a 9. n 10. l
（四）
Chen Guangbiao was born in Jiangsu in July， 1968. He is the chairperson of a company in Jiangsu. Now he is one of China’s r 1 men and he has donated a great amount of money to charity. He says he will donate e 2 he has to charity after he dies.
When people are in need of help， he will a 3 at once. He helped people during the Wenchuan earthquake， the Yunnan earthquake and the Taiwan earthquake. He also gave a helping h 4 in Japan’s earthquake. He has built many Hope Primary Schools to support the e 5 in poor areas.
He doesn’t do charity for honour. He wants to e 6 more people to make contributions to charity. After announcing he would donate everything to charity after his d 7 ， many businesses， overseas （海外的） Chinese and common people encouraged by him have also
p 8 to do something for charity.
As a philanthropist （慈善家）， he is asked for help every day. Sometimes he gets very tired， but he has n 9 stopped caring for others.
So far， he has received a lot of awards， i 10 Pioneer of the Year and National May Day Labour Medal （全国五一劳动奖章）. He is considered as one of China’s top philanthropists.
1. r 2. e 3. a 4. h 5. e
6. e 7. d 8. p 9. n 10. i
（五）
Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this great i 1 in the ideas， feelings and actions of youth.
Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young people
u 2 twenty-five make up nearly half of the American p 3 . Many of these will soon be in charge of the nation. Naturally their ideas are i 4 to everyone in the country， and it is n 5 for old people to understand what they t 6 and how they feel. College students today have strong opinions about r 7 and wrong. They are deeply interested in m 8 a better life for people， e 9 for the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. A 10 a result， there is often trouble in American families. You may meet such problems in your country， too.
1. i 2. u 3. p 4. i 5. n
6. t 7. r 8. m 9. e 10. A
（六）
All of us want to be heard， but are we listening when other people are speaking？ Doing it well n 1 lots of practice. Here are some useful tips.
First， give them your full attention. Put down your pen. Turn off your cell phone. Show them you are i 2 in listening to them.
Second， use body language. Meet t 3 eyes. Nod， smile and say “Mm hum.”， “Yeah！”， “I see.”， or “Really？” to show that you are listening.
T 4 ， let them talk. Say things like ‘That’s really interesting.” or “I’d like to hear more.” Don’t finish their sentences for them. Don’t change the s 5 to talk about yourself， either. A good listener listens about 80% of the time d 6 the conversation and spends only 20% of the time talking. Remember that we have two ears and one mouth for a reason—listen more， speak 1 7 .
Fourth， be slow to share your i 8 . It’s possible that the speakers just want to feel heard and understood. So share your own ideas only w 9 they are needed.
Last but not least， put yourself in their shoes. You may not have a lot in common with them. But you can t 10 to see their problems through their eyes. In doing so， you are better able to understand them and their problems.
1. n 2. i 3. t 4. T 5. s
6. d 7. l 8. i 9. w 10. t
（七）
The other day， my friends and I got to talking about the rules that we have in school.
At our school， we have to w 1 uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms a 2 ugly. We think young people should look s 3 and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that， we would concentrate more on our clothes t 4 on our studies. We disagree. We would feel more comfortable and that is good for s 5 . If we can’t do that， we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students h 6 . It’s also probably a good idea for parents to a 7 teenagers to study in groups during the evening. I know we get noisy sometimes， b 8 we learn a lot from each other. We also think that vacations should be longer. At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would g 9 us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had an opportunity to volunteer at the local hospital， but I couldn’t because I had to go back to school. It would be a good experience for me because I want to b 10 a doctor when I’m older. 1. w 2. a 3. s 4. t 5. s
6. h 7. a 8. b 9. g 10. b
（八）
Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time a 1 eating chocolate. Her parents were worried， so they took all the chocolate away.
Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house f 2 of glasses. Among all the glasses， a blue glass caught Camilla’s attention： It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it， saying， “Change tears into chocolate.”
Camilla was very e 3 . She ran out of the house to look for someone crying. First， she met a little boy crying hard， and she c 4 his tears. The tears were q 5 changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears， she comforted the boy. Finally， the boy stopped crying and they had a f 6 time together.
Later， Camilla met a woman who had b 7 some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them h 8 again.
Soon， Camilla r 9 that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. S 10 she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. As a result， she became friends with them and lived a much happier life than before.
1. a 2. f 3. e 4. c 5. q
6. f 7. b 8. h 9. r 10. S
（九）
Many people in London prefer to live outside it， and to go to work or school every day by train， car or bus， even though this means they have to get up e 1 and arrive home late.
One advantage of living outside is that houses are c 2 . Even a small flat in London without a garden c 3 quite a lot to rent. With the same money， one can get a little house in the country with a garden. Then， in the country one can be away from the n 4 and hurry of the town. One can sleep better at night and enjoy the f 5 ， clean air of the country. If one likes gardens， he or she can spend free time digging， planting， w 6 and doing jobs which are needed in a garden. Then， when the flowers and v 7 come up， he or she will enjoy them.
Some people， h 8 ， take no interest in country things. For them， happiness lies in the town， with its cinemas and theatres， beautiful s 9 and busy streets. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live o 10 London. A two-week visit to the sea every summer is what they want.
1. e 2. c 3. c 4. n 5. f
6. w 7. v 8. h 9. s 10. o
（十）
Dear everyone，
I’m one in a million！Over a million young girls like me have been helped by you. I thought you might like to hear the story of how you helped me. My village is very poor and my parents could not a 1 to send me to a senior high school. I had to leave school after junior high school. My future did not look good. It s 2 that I had no chance of going to a senior high school， so I could not dream o 3 going to college. But I really liked school， b 4 in school we can learn about many different things.
I know the Spring Bud Project is only one part of your charity work. But， for me， it is the most important part， because this project paid f 5 me to go to senior high school and college. Now I am in my final year at college and I can h 6 for a good future. I want to be successful in my life. Then I can make sure that my child won’t need charity to pay for his or her education. I hope that in the future I can d 7 money to your charity so that you can help more young girls like me. I know you always need people to give money. Hopefully people both i 8 and outside China will be generous. It would be wonderful if every young girl in China could go to college. I enjoy school so much and I would like everyone to f 9 as happy as me.
Thank you so much for your k 10 . Let me promise you that I will work hard and try to make you proud of me.
Thank you again.
Yours truly，
Zhao Ya
1. a 2. s 3. o 4. b 5. f
6. h 7. d 8. i 9. f 10. k