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长期以来,史学界一直把北伐战争称作是国共合作的革命统一战线发动的一场反对帝国主义列强和封建军阀的革命战争.笔者以为,由黄埔而来的国民革命军第一军在1926年开始北伐时已成为新军阀蒋介石的军队,由西南军阀而来的国民革命军其它几军并没有因改编而消除它的军阀性,且1926年北伐决定作出时,中共已退出了国民党的决策层,蒋介石大权在握,以至北伐战争完全按国民党新军阀的意图进行,战争进程中的种种表现,国民革命军的军阀性暴露无遗.
For a long time, historians have always called the Northern Expedition a revolutionary war against the imperialist powers and feudal warlords launched by the revolutionary united front of the Kuomintang-Communist cooperation .In the opinion of the First Corps of the National Revolutionary Army from Huangpu in 1926 At the beginning of the Northern Expedition, the army became the new warlord Chiang Kai-shek. The other armed forces of the National Revolutionary Army, coming from the southwest warlords, did not eliminate its warlords by reorganization. When the Northern Expedition was decided in 1926, the CCP had withdrawn from the Guomindang decision-making floor The fact that Chiang Kai-shek was in power and that the performance of the Northern Expedition completely in accordance with the intent of the new Kuomintang warlords and the various manifestations in the course of the war and the warlords’ nakedness exposed by the National Revolutionary Army.