八年级(上)Unit 2同步测试

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  Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  根据汉语提示或用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。
   1. It’s very ____(重要) for us students to learn English well.
   2. Take some ____(药) and have a good rest. You’ll be better soon.
   3. She is ____(躺) on the beach and enjoying the sun.
   4. The Spring Festival is a Chinese ____(传统的) festival.
   5. We need a ____(平衡) of yin and yang.
   6. We should exercise every day to stay ____(health).
   7. Chinese food is very popular in ____(west) countries.
   8. Don’t be ____(stress) out. It’s bad for your health.
   9. We need time ____(exercise) at school.
  10. Everyone ____(believe) he can pass the exam.
  Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
   1. Would you please give me ____?
   A. an advice B. some advices C. some advice D. any advice
   2. Is there ____ in today’s newspaper?
   A. important something B. important anything
   C. something important D. anything important
   3. He has ____ friends here. He often visits them on weekends.
   A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
   4. He has ____ friends here. He likes to stay at home alone(独自).
   A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
   5. “What’s wrong with you?” “I don’t feel ____.”
   A. good B. well C. illness D. sadly
   6. If you have a toothache, you should ____.
   A. see a dentist B. go to school C. drink a lot of water D. lie down and rest
   7. There are ____ books in the library.
   A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
   8. He is ____ heavy because he eats ____ sugar.
   A. too much; too much B. too much; much too
   C. much too; much too D. much too; too much
   9. It’s easy for you ____.
   A. to work out the problem B. working out the problem
   C. work out the problem D. worked out the problem
  10. He didn’t go to bed ____ his mother came in.
   A. after B. when C. until D. if
  11. The old man has ____.
   A. only three tooths B. three only tooths
   C. only three teeth D. three only teeth
  12. “What’s the matter with you?” “I have ____.”
   A. a sore throat B. sore throat C. a throat sore D. throat sore
  13. “I’m sorry to tell you I have got a toothache.” “____”
   A. Thank you very much. B. What’s wrong with you?
   C. It doesn’t matter . D. That’s too bad.
  14. ____, he exercises every day.
   A. To be healthy B. Being healthy C. For healthy D. For being health
  15. ____ he is late for class, but very often he is early.
   A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time D. Some times
  Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  Mary was ill, so she went to see __1__.
  “Doctor, I’m not feeling __2__,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel __3__. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and __4__ for a few times.”
   The doctor looked her over __5__. At last he said, “__6__ serious(严重的), but I’m afraid you are eating too much.”
  “I don’t understand. What do you mean(意思)?” asked Mary.
  “I mean you eat __7__ food,” said the doctor.
  “Oh!You mean I’m too __8__. That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”
  “The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you __9__ eat a lot of food and you should also do much __10__.”
   1. A. her mother B. the teacher C. the doctor D. her friend
   2. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well
   3. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. happy
   4. A. stand up B. lie down C. eat food D. have a rest
   5. A. carelessly B. careless C. carefully D. careful
   6. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
   7. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
   8. A. thin B. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy
   9. A. must B. should C. shouldn’t D. didn’t
  10. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. exercise
  Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  (A)
  In the doctor’s waiting room, sick people are waiting on their chair. Bob, a school boy, is among them. They all look very sad except(除了) Bob. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.
  “What’s your trouble?” says the doctor. Before Bob could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.”
  “I know there isn’t,” says Bob. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”
   1. Bob sits in the waiting room to ____.
   A. see the doctor B. wait for the doctor C. read his magazine D. buy some medicine
   2. All the sick people look sad except Bob because ____.
   A. Bob is too young to worry about anything B. his father isn’t very ill
   C. he is interested in the magazine
   D. there is nothing wrong with him
   3. From the passage we can see that ____.
   A. the doctor is careless
   B. there is no nurse in the doctor’s room
   C. the doctor is warm-hearted
   D. the doctor takes Bob as(把Bob当作) a sick person
   4. While looking over Bob, the doctor might think that ____.
   A. Bob is funny B. Bob isn’t naughty(淘气的)
   C. Bob is foolish D. Bob is very ill
   5. When Bob tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might think that ____.
   A. he himself is funny B. he himself is careless
   C. he himself is foolish D. he himself is naughty
  (B)
   An exhausted(筋疲力尽的) looking woman came into the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark(犬吠) all day and all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.”
  “I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills(药片) that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over(结束).”
  “Great, thank you.” The woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.
  A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever(比以前更坏). She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.”
  “I don’t understand how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head. “Those are the strongest(最强的) pills on the market.”
  “That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally(最后) catch one, it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”
   1. The woman came to see the doctor because ____.
   A. her dog was ill B. she was bitten(被咬) by dogs
   C. she couldn’t sleep well D. her son was ill
   2. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for ____.
   A. the dogs B. herself C. her son D. her neighbors
   3. The woman got ____ in a few weeks.
   A. better B. healthy C. worse D. well
   4. Which of the following is RIGHT? ____.
   A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills
   B. The woman liked to run with the dogs
   C. The woman took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all
   D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills
   5. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that ____.
   A. he gave the woman the right pills B. the woman was a very clever person
   C. the woman was very foolish D. he should give the woman the pills again
  (C)
  Do you know the story about Tom? It was a true story. Tom was an English boy and he was eight years old. Tom didn’t like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Tom, your hands are very dirty again. Go and wash them.” But Tom never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.
  Tom’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Tom’s parents, and they brought their small son, Ted, with them. Ted was seven years old and he did not like soap or water, either.
  The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Tom looked at Ted’s hands and then went back to Ted’s parents and said proudly(骄傲地), “Ted’s hands are dirtier than mine(比我的更脏).”
  “Of course they are,” Ted said angrily. “You are one year older than I am.”
   1. Tom’s mother asked him to ____ three or four times a day.
   A. wash his hands B. do his homework C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teeth
   2. When Tom saw Ted’s hands, he felt ____.
   A. sorry B. proud C. sad D. happily
   3. Tom’s hands are a little ____ than Ted’s.
   A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller
   4. From the story we know that ____.
   A. Tom liked soap and water, but Ted didn’t
   B. Ted liked soap and water, but Tom didn’t
   C. Tom and Ted liked soap and water
   D. Tom and Ted didn’t like soap or water
   5. How many people are there in the story? ____.
   A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven
  (D)
  Mr. Scott is a pediatrician(儿科医生). Almost all the people in the town know him. He is working there for a long time. He is always kind to the children and often plays games with them. The children aren’t afraid of him and they think he’s a good doctor.
  One afternoon he is busy. A lot of people have a cold. Now a woman with a baby in her arms comes in. The doctor doesn’t know her but he sits down to look over the baby carefully. The baby looks very nervous(紧张). Seeing this, Mr. Scott points to the boy’s ear, and says, “Is this your nose, my little friend?”
  The boy turns to his mother at once and says, “I think we should find a good doctor!”
   1. Nearly all the people in the town know Mr. Scott because____.
   A. he’s there for a long time B. he works in the hospital
   C. he often plays games with the children D. he often plays football
   2. Mr. Scott has no time to have a rest because ____.
   A. he is waiting for the strange boy B. he is a careful doctor
   C. there are many sick people that afternoon D. he is doing his housework
   3. The boy hopes to see a good doctor because ____.
   A. he doesn’t think Mr. Scott is a good doctor
   B. he doesn’t like Mr. Scott’s joke
   C. he thinks he is all right D. he is feeling well
   4. What does the sentence “Is this your nose, my little friend?” mean? ____.
   A. Mr. Scott doesn’t know the baby’s nose
   B. Mr. Scott wants the baby to relax
   C. Mr. Scott wants to know where the baby’s nose is
   D. Mr. Scott wants to know if there is something wrong with the baby’s nose
   5. Mr. Scott is a ____ man.
   A. bad B. silly C. old D. kind
  Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
   1. “你怎么了?” “我头疼。”
   “What’s ____ ____ ____?” “I ____ ____ ____.”
   2. 我认为这不是一个好主意。
   I ____ ____ it ____ a good ____.
   3. 现在我感觉不是很好。
   I’m not feeling very ____ ____ ____ ____.
   4. 昨晚他10:30才离开教室。
   He ____ ____ the classroom ____ 10:30 ____ ____.
   5. 多吃绿色食物对你的健康有好处。
   ____ ____ green food is good ____ your ____.
   6. 拥有一个健康的生活方式并不很难。
   ____ easy to have ____ ____ ____.
   7. 你能告诉我如何保持工作与娱乐的平衡吗?
   Can you tell me how to ____ ____ ____ between work and play?
   8. 你应该多吃蔬菜,像西红柿。
   You ____ eat more ____, ____ tomatoes.
   9. 你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
   You should drink ____ ____ ____ ____.
   10. 我感到很紧张因为我的口语没有提高。
   I’m ____ ____ because my spoken English isn’t ____.
  Ⅵ. 按要求变换句型,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
   1. What’s the matter with Jim? (改为同义句)
   What’s ____ ____ Jim?
   2. I have a headache. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ is ____ ____ with you?
   3. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. (改为同义句)
   ____ bad for your eyes ____ ____ in bed.
   4. She has a sore throat. (改为一般疑问句)
   ____ she ____ a sore throat?
   5. You should have a good rest. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ I ____?
   6. You should drink some tea and coffee. (改为否定句)
   You ____ drink ____ tea ____ coffee.
   7. You don’t need to clean the classroom now. (改为同义句)
   You ____ clean the classroom ____ ____ ____.
   8. Mr. Black bought a lot of beef last week. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ ____ did Mr. Black ____ last week?
   9. He is hardly ever late for class. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ is he late for class?
   10. Sleep eight hours a night. (改为提建议句)
   ____ ____ sleep eight hours a night.
  Ⅶ. 根据短文内容和首字母提示,把所缺单词补充完整,使短文意思通顺、完整。(共10空,每空1分,共10分)
  Mr. Black was having trouble with his stomach, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach c__1__, but he couldn’t find any problem. Then he said, “Well, Mr. Black, take it easy. There is n__2___ serious. Stop smoking and then you will be all right very s__3__.”
  “But, doctor,” said Mr. Black, “I n__4__ smoke. I don’t like smoking at all.”
  “Oh, I see,” said the doctor. “Then s__5__ drinking wine from now on.”
  “But I don’t drink wine, e__6__,” answered Mr. Black.
  “Don’t drink a__7__ tea or coffee then,” the doctor said to him.
  “I only drink water,” said Mr. Black. “I don’t like d__8__ tea or coffee.”
  The doctor t__9__ for a while and then said, “Well, what do you like to eat?”
  “Fish, I like fish very much,” Mr. Black answered at once.
  “All right, then stop e__10__ fish,” said the doctor as he stood up saying goodbye to Mr. Black.
  Ⅷ. 书面表达。(满分15分)
  假如你是李明,因患重感冒今天和明天两天不能上学。请给你的外籍英语教师(Mr. Green)写一张请假条,说明你这两天不能上学的原因。70个词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
  Sick Leave
  Dear Mr. Green,
  I’m very sorry to tell you _____________________________________________________
  __________________________________________________________________________________
  __________________________________________________________________________________
  __________________________________________________________________________________
  Thank you.
  Yours,
  Li Ming
  Key(4)
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