随着医学模式的转变 ,人们已日益认识到心理、社会因素对人类生存和健康乃至社会发展的重要性。中学生正处于人生历程中的转折期 ,心理上受到诸多方面的压力和冲击。为探讨中学生心理障碍高危人群的状况 ,评价其水平 ,了解其特点 ,制订相应的心理保健策略 ,我们于 2 0 0 1年 3 With the change of medical model, people have come to realize the importance of psychology and social factors to human survival and health and even social development. Middle school students are at a turning point in their journey of life and are psychologically stressed and shocked in many aspects. In order to explore the status of secondary school students at high risk of mental disorders, evaluate their level, understand their characteristics and develop corresponding mental health care strategies, we in 2001