小学数学是基础教育中的一门重要学科,必须给学生打好基础,发展学生的思维能力,培养学生学习数学的兴趣和良好的学习习惯,为提高未来人才素质奠定基础。但传统的数学教学比较单一,加上数学本身概念、定理、算理及数学思想的枯燥性,使课堂气氛呆板,学生的接受效果差。如果教学方法简单粗暴,则很可能让学生产生抵触情绪,造成不良影响,更会影响教师在学生心目中的形象。教师的职责是“传道、授业、解惑,”教学的途径千千 Primary mathematics is an important discipline in basic education. It is necessary to lay a good foundation for students, develop students ’thinking ability, cultivate students’ interest in learning mathematics and good study habits, and lay the foundation for improving the quality of future talents. However, the traditional teaching of mathematics is relatively simple, plus the boring nature of mathematical concepts, theorems, arithmetic and mathematical thinking make the classroom atmosphere dull and the students receive poor results. If the teaching method is simple and crude, it is very likely that students will have feelings of resistance and adverse effects, which will affect teachers’ image in the minds of students. The teacher’s duty is to “teach, teach, solve doubts, ” teaching approach thousands