古代中国善于利用木材,发达的木文化是中华文明的骄傲。木材通常分为软木和硬木,我国盛产软木,各种软木是古代木材工业主要原材料;而硬木生长在热带气候地区,我国较少出产,来源主要依靠进口,故而珍稀贵重。软木中的楠木等木种也较为贵重,主要来自国内,也有从东南亚输入,资源比硬木丰富,在古代中国是高级木料的主流。从海外进口之硬木多为生长 Ancient China is good at using wood, developed wood culture is the pride of Chinese civilization. Wood is usually divided into cork and hardwood, China is rich in cork, all kinds of cork is the ancient wood industry’s main raw material; and hardwood growth in tropical climates, less production in our country, the source mainly relies on imports, so rare and precious. Cork in Phoebe and other species of wood are more valuable, mainly from China, but also imported from Southeast Asia, resource-rich than hardwood, in ancient China is the mainstream of high-grade wood. Hardwood imported from overseas is mostly grown