教学改革是世界趋势。教改的目的是提高教学质量，关键在课堂教学改革，这是教改的主要矛盾。这个主要矛盾的主要方面在哪里呢？我以为在于体现“三主”精神，即课堂教学要体现教师为主导，学生为主体，知识、能力与德育紧密结合为主线，其中最根本的是引导学生积极主动参... Teaching reform is a worldwide trend. The purpose of education reform is to improve teaching quality. The key lies in the reform of classroom teaching. This is the main contradiction in education reform. Where is the main aspect of this major contradiction? I think it is to embody the spirit of the “Three Masters”, that is, classroom teaching should embody teacher-led, student-centered, close integration of knowledge, ability and moral education as the main line, the most fundamental of which is to guide students to actively participate in...