翻译批评是整个翻译过程中的一个重要组成部分。它教人欣赏佳译名篇，批评粗劣译文，及时指出纠正翻译中出现的一些带倾向性的问题，为繁荣、发展翻译事业作出了不可低估的贡献。但从翻译批评的方法上观察，以往的评译家往往是站在存在一个完美译本的基础上，井以这个完美译本 Translation criticism is an important part of the translation process. It teaches people to appreciate the translation of famous articles, criticizes the bad translations, and promptly points out that correcting some of the tendentious problems that arise in translation, and making an important contribution to prosperity and the development of translation. However, judging from the methods of translation criticism, past reviewers often stood on the basis of the existence of a perfect translation, with the perfect translation.