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一、什么是行政复议?制定《行政复汉条例》的重要意义是什么? 行政复议是公民、法人和其他组织不服行政机关的具体行政行为提出申诉,上一级行政机关或者法律、法规规定的其他机关根据申请,依法对原具体行政行为进行审查并作出裁定的一种活动。制定行政复议条例的重要意义在于:①它是行政机关系统内解决行政复议,加强行政机关自身监督的有效方式。近十年来,我国已有100多个法律和行政法规都列有行政复议的条文,在加强行政管理和法制建设中发挥了重大作用。据对一些部门和地方的调查,有近60%的具体行政行为通过复议被变更或者撤销。当事人不服复议裁定再提起诉讼的案件与不经复议直接提起诉讼的案件相比,前一类案件中行政机关的败诉率大大低于后一类。②行政复议减轻了行
First, what is the administrative review? What is the significance of enacting the “Administrative Fuhan Ordinance”? The administrative reconsideration is a complaint filed by citizens, legal persons and other organizations against the specific administrative act of the administrative organ. The administrative organ at the next higher level or the laws and regulations Other organs according to the application, in accordance with the original review of specific administrative acts and make an order of determination of an activity. The significance of formulating the administrative reconsideration regulations lies in: ① It is an effective way for the administrative organs to resolve the administrative reconsideration and strengthen the supervision of the administrative authorities themselves. In the past ten years, more than 100 laws and administrative regulations in our country have included provisions for administrative reconsideration, which has played a significant role in strengthening administration and legal system construction. According to some departments and local surveys, nearly 60% of specific administrative acts have been changed or withdrawn through reconsideration. The parties refused to accept the reconsideration case and then filed a lawsuit case without a direct action without reconsideration compared to the case, the former case of the administrative organs of the defeat rate was significantly lower than the latter category. ② administrative reconsideration to reduce the line