“刑始于兵”是中国法制史上的一个传统说法,谓上古之法律起源于战争。法史学界一般认为,“一方面,军事活动需要一种高度组织纪律、严格行为规范和统一行动规则的集体行为,当战争规模日益扩大时,就要制定军法协调兵员行动……另一方面,无论战时还是敌后,都需要对敌人、俘虏及其他违反犯罪行为进行处理。”战争在对外、对内两个方面塑造着中国传统法 “Starting from the soldiers ” is a traditional saying in the history of Chinese legal history that the law of the ancient originated in the war. Historians and scholars generally believe that “on the one hand, military activities require a collective act of high degree of organizational discipline, strict rules of conduct and unified rules of conduct. When the scale of the war is ever expanding, military coordination of military operations must be formulated ... On the other hand , Both in wartime and in the enemy’s rear, we need to deal with enemies, prisoners and other crimes in violation of criminal law. ”" The war shaped the traditional Chinese laws both in the external and internal areas