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语言是人们重要的交际工具,它包括口头语言及书面语言。口头语言谓之语,书面语言谓之文。口头的包括听和说,书面的包括读和写。听和读是自外而内的吸收,主要是理解语言的能力。说和写是由内而外的表达,主要是运用语言的能力。而低年级的说话写话训练着重是对学生进行表达能力的培养,使学生能把自己看到的、听到的、想到的内容通过语言表达出来。要使学生具有这种本领,就要从低年级抓起,重视说话写活的教学。
Language is an important communication tool for people. It includes spoken language and written language. Oral language that language, written language that the text. Oral includes listening and speaking, writing includes reading and writing. Listening and reading are inward and outward absorption, mainly the ability to understand the language. Saying and writing are expressions from the inside to outside, mainly the ability to use the language. The lower grades of speech and writing training focused on the ability of students to develop, so that students can see what they hear, think of the content expressed through the language. To enable students to have this ability, it is necessary to start from the lower grades, focusing on speaking and writing teaching.