纳言即接受别人批评、褒扬或意见。自省,就是人的自我反思、醒悟和自控的能力,包括对概念和行为的反思能力、对错误的改正能力、对正确的坚持能力。自主发展,是根据自己的需要和爱好所确定的发展目标。作为一线的教师,要善于采用恰当策略培养小学生纳言自省能力。 Adhere to accept other people’s criticism, praise or opinion. Self-examination is the ability of self-reflection, self-reflection and self-control of people, including the ability to reflect on concepts and behaviors, the ability to correct mistakes and the correct ability to adhere to them. Self-development is based on their own needs and preferences set by the development goals. As a front-line teacher, we should be good at using appropriate strategies to cultivate pupils’ self-examination ability.