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手术同意书应当认定为只是作为患者知情同意的表现形式,还是兼有医疗损害免责方面的效力,在司法实践中具有意义。知情同意权是患者自己决定权的核心,手术同意书是其重要表现形式。根据免责条款的一般规定,其在医疗服务行为领域内的适用存在理论上的可能性,但是无法免除法定责任,因此手术同意书作为医疗损害免责条款不具有现实意义。
The consent of the operation should be considered only as a form of informed consent of patients, or both the effectiveness of exemption from medical damage, meaning in judicial practice. Informed consent is the core of the patient’s own decision-making, surgical consent form is an important manifestation. According to the general provisions of exemption clauses, there is a theoretical possibility for its application in the field of medical service behavior, but it can not be exempted from statutory responsibility. Therefore, the consent of surgery is not of practical significance as the exemption clause of medical damages.