威廉·华兹华斯(1770-1850),英国浪漫主义诗人,是英国乃至欧洲浪漫主义诗风的开创者,也是19世纪最杰出的自然田园诗人,被雪莱称为“讴歌自然的诗人”。其诗作多描写自然景物和田园风光,风格质朴,意境悠远,有“自然诗人”和“诗坛上的风景画家”之称。在他创作的大量反映自然的诗歌作品中,一切自然之物都可以被写进诗中,成为他笔下充满主观创造力的意象,如:水仙、激流、雪峰、夜莺、雏菊等。而他的诗歌之所以具有特殊的艺术魅力和审 William Wordsworth (1770-1850), a British romantic poet, was the pioneer of romantic poetry in Britain and Europe. He was also the most outstanding naturalist poet in the 19th century and was referred to by Shelley as a “poet ”. His poems and more description of natural scenery and pastoral scenery, style, simple, artistic conception far, there are “natural poet ” and “poetic landscape painter ” said. Among the large number of poetry works that he has created that reflect nature, all the natural things can be written into the poem and become the images full of subjective creativity in his works, such as narcissus, torrent, Xuefeng, nightingales, daisies and so on. The reason why his poetry has a special artistic charm and trial