新的高中物理课程标准中明确提出高中物理课程目标之一是提高全体学生的科学素养;培养学生科学探究的能力。然而,要真正落实新课标的要求,促进学生科学素养的全面发展,则需要深入开展高中物理课堂教学改革,改变以知识传授为主的传统教学方式,逐步形成以促进学生发展为主的探究 The new high school physics curriculum standard clearly states that one of the goals of the high school physics curriculum is to improve the scientific literacy of all students; and to cultivate students’ ability to explore science. However, in order to truly implement the requirements of the new curriculum standard and promote the overall development of student science literacy, it is necessary to carry out in-depth physics classroom teaching reforms in high schools, change the traditional teaching methods based mainly on knowledge transfer, and gradually form an inquiry into the promotion of student development.