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新的教学观要求物理教学要从以往的注重教什么、教多少,向怎样教、如何学转变,即重视科学过程是现代科学教学的基本原则。新的教学观也要求广大教师不断改变传统的教学模式的影响,从教学的不同环节进行教学行为的转变,实现有效教学。教材是教师教学和学生学习的主要依据,教师认真钻研教材,挖掘、开发和使用好教材,充分发挥教材的教学作用,是实现有效教学的最基本、实在、可行的途径。我们应尽力搜寻现有教材与新科学理念的交汇点。教材中的图就是一个挖掘点,怎样发挥教材中图的教学作用呢?
The new teaching concept requires that physics teaching should focus on teaching what and how much it teaches, how to teach and how to learn to change, that is to say, attaching importance to the scientific process is the basic principle of modern science teaching. The new teaching concept also requires the majority of teachers to constantly change the influence of the traditional teaching model, change the teaching behavior from different aspects of teaching, and achieve effective teaching. Teaching materials are the main basis for teachers’ teaching and students’ learning. Teachers should carefully study teaching materials, explore, develop and use good teaching materials, and give full play to the teaching function of teaching materials. This is the most basic, practical and feasible way to achieve effective teaching. We should try our best to find the intersection of existing teaching materials and new scientific concepts. The figure in the textbook is a digging point. How do you use the teaching function of the textbook?