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当前,学生不会学习是个极普遍的现象,其表现形式是:一是不懂得学习规律,特别是不懂得各科学习的学习规律和学习方法,没有掌握学习的基本技能;二是缺乏良好的学习习惯。这就造成了学生学习的高投入,低产出,负担重,效益差,不仅影响了教学质量的提高,也影响了人才素质的培养。因而,培养学生的自学能力,主要是培养学生的阅读能力,使学生掌握科学的学习方法,做到会学习,引导学生找到打开知识宝库的“金钥匙”。
At present, students do not learn is an extremely common phenomenon, its manifestations are: First, do not understand the law of learning, in particular, do not know how to learn the learning rules and learning methods, did not master the basic skills of learning; Second, the lack of good learning habit. This has caused the students to learn high input, low output, heavy burden, poor efficiency, not only affected the improvement of teaching quality, but also affected the cultivation of qualified personnel. Therefore, cultivating students ’self-learning ability mainly aims at cultivating students’ reading ability, enabling students to master the scientific learning methods, learning to lead students to find the “golden key” that opens the treasure trove of knowledge.