改革开放以来,随着国家对农村相关政策的调整,农村的社会阶层发生了显著变化,单一的社会阶层结构开始出现分化趋势,农村社会成员分化成了不同的社会阶层和群体。当前的农村社会阶层分化具有不彻底性、不平衡性和自发性等特点,社会阶层不断分化已成为社会生活的常态,在农民收入差距、乡村建设主体、村民精神生活等方面对当前美丽乡村建设产生了重要影响,农村社会阶层分化视野下的美丽乡村建设,应从经济、政治和文化等多个路径入手。 Since the reform and opening up, with the adjustment of the state policies on rural areas, the social strata of rural areas have undergone significant changes. The single social stratum structure has begun to diverge and the rural social members have been differentiated into different social strata and groups. The current social stratification in rural areas is characterized by incompleteness, imbalance and spontaneity. The continuous stratification of social strata has become the normal state of social life. In the aspect of peasant income disparity, main body of rural construction and villager’s spiritual life, Have had an important impact. Under the perspective of rural social stratification, the beautiful countryside construction should start with economic, political and cultural paths.