我们企业学校初一新生入学,分数线比普通中学要低得多。这样的学校能不能培养学生自学能力呢?我于一九七九年开始进行改革尝试,到八二年上半年完成了第一轮实验。这期间,由开始探索讲读教学和写作教学相结合,发展到培养自学能力提出了“读、批、写、讲”四字自学法,到八一年又进一步发展为“读、批、议、写、讲”五字教学法。从八二年下半 We are enrolled in junior high school students in our business school. The scores are much lower than those in ordinary schools. Can this kind of school develop students’ ability to study independently? I began my reform attempt in 1979 and completed the first round of experimentation in the first half of 1982. During this period, from the beginning of exploring the combination of lecture reading and writing teaching to the development of self-learning ability, the self-learning method of “reading, writing, writing, and speaking” was proposed, and it was further developed into “reading, approval, and discussion” by the following year. , writing, speaking “five-word teaching method.” From the second half of 1982