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目的探讨卡前列素氨丁三醇注射液(欣母沛)在产后出血中的应用效果。方法选取2012年1月—2014年1月陵川县妇幼保健院收治的存在产后出血高危因素及剖宫产指征的产妇180例,随机分为观察组与对照组,各90例。观察组产妇在胎儿娩出后常规子宫体肌肉注射欣母沛,对照组产妇在胎儿娩出后于子宫体肌肉注射缩宫素。观察两组产妇术中、术后2h、24h出血量,止血时间、产后出血发生率及输血率。结果观察组产妇术中、术后2h、24h出血量少于对照组,止血时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇产后出血率与输血率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论欣母沛在产后出血中的应用效果显著,能减少产妇出血量,缩短止血时间,降低出血率及输血率。
Objective To investigate the effect of carboprost trometamol injection (Xin-Pei-Pei) in postpartum hemorrhage. Methods A total of 180 maternal women with postpartum hemorrhage and cesarean section indications from January 2012 to January 2014 in Lingchuan MCH were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 90 cases in each group. In the observation group, the pregnant women injected intramuscular injection of Herba Umbilicus with normal uterus after the delivery of the fetus. The control women in the control group injected oxytocin into the uterine body muscle after the fetus was delivered. Observe the two groups of maternal surgery, 2h, 24h postoperative bleeding, bleeding time, the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and transfusion rate. Results The bleeding volume in the observation group was less than that in the control group at 2 h and 24 h after operation, and the bleeding time was shorter than that in the control group (P <0.05). The postpartum hemorrhage rate and blood transfusion rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group , The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Xin Pei Pei in the postpartum hemorrhage in the application of significant results, can reduce maternal bleeding, shorten the time to stop bleeding, reduce bleeding and transfusion rate.