教学是一个过程,是帮助学生学习的过程,只有尊重学生在学习过程中的积极性、自主性和独立性,引导学生积极参与到教学过程当中来,学生才能在这个过程中自主获取知识、提高能力和发展思维。那么,如何有效引导学生进行自主学习呢?一、激发参与热情1.教师要转变教学观念,树立以学生 Teaching is a process to help students learn the process. Only by respecting the enthusiasm, autonomy and independence of students in the learning process and guiding students to actively participate in the teaching process, students can independently acquire knowledge and improve their ability in the process And development thinking. So, how to effectively guide students to self-learning? First, to stimulate enthusiasm for participation 1. Teachers should change their teaching ideas, establish a student