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随着科学技术的飞速发展,人类知识的总量在不断增长。当前,社会教育的真正意义,除了掌握好基础知识和基本技能外,还特别要使学生掌握学习方法,学会学习。因为方法是有弹性的,往往比一个结论有更广泛的适应性,一个结论需要在特定的条件下才能应用,而方法则可超越特定的环境而加以使用。社会的发展和科技进步促使广大学生必须不断地提高自己的学习能力,而自学能力则是其中的重要能力之一,只有具备了较强的自学能力,才能在更广阔的范围内有效地获取更多的知识,才能适应科学技术迅猛发展的要求。总之,如何学习已成为现代社会人们生存需要的一个基本问题。
With the rapid development of science and technology, the total amount of human knowledge is constantly increasing. At present, the true meaning of social education, in addition to master basic knowledge and basic skills, but also to enable students to master the learning methods, learn to learn. Because methods are flexible, they tend to be more adaptable than a conclusion, a conclusion needs to be applied under certain conditions, and methods can be used beyond a particular environment. The development of society and the advancement of science and technology urge the students to continually improve their learning abilities. Self-learning ability is one of the important abilities among them. Only by having a strong self-learning ability can more effectively acquire more information in a broader scope More knowledge can adapt to the rapid development of science and technology. In short, how to learn has become a basic issue for the survival of people in modern society.