创新型企业是指拥有自主知识产权的核心技术、知名品牌,具有良好的创新管理和文化,整体技术水平在同行业居于先进地位,在市场竞争中具有优势和持续发展能力的企业。创新型企业的主要特征有:(1)企业内部实现研究与开发的制度化; An innovative enterprise refers to a company that possesses the core technologies and well-known brands with independent intellectual property rights, a good innovation management and culture, an advanced technology with an overall technical standard in the same industry, and an advantage and sustainable development capability in the market competition. The main features of innovative enterprises are: (1) the institutionalization of research and development within the enterprise;