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盛宣怀,字杏荪,别号愚斋,江苏省常州府武进县(今常州市)人,生于1844年4月27日,是清政府办洋务不可或缺的干才,中国近代民用工业的开拓者,一生兴办了采矿、航运、纺织、煤炭、冶金、铁路、银行、电讯等各类大型企业十多个。在兴办近代企业取得巨大成功、为中国近代经济发展作出
Sheng Xuanhuai, the word Xing sun, alias Yuzhai, Wujin County, Changzhou County, Jiangsu Province (now Changzhou City), was born on April 27, 1844, the Qing government is indispensable to do Westernization dry only, modern Chinese civilian industry Trail Blazers, life set up mining, shipping, textiles, coal, metallurgy, railway, banking, telecommunications and other large enterprises more than 10. The great success of setting up modern enterprises was made for the economic development of modern China