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一年级处于数学学习的起步阶段,在这个阶段数学能力的培养及其重要.数学课程标准也高度重视低年级学生数学能力的培养.笔者通过低年级数学教学实践,从读题能力、分析能力、检查能力等方面入手,研究如何培养一年级的数学能力.数学课程标准指出:课程内容的学习,强调学生的数学活动,发展学生的数感、符号感、空间观念、统计观念、以及应用意识与推理能力.
The first grade is in the initial stage of mathematics learning, at this stage the cultivation of mathematical ability and its importance.Mathematical curriculum standards also attach great importance to the mathematics ability of lower grades students through the practice of mathematics teaching in the lower grades, from reading ability, analytical ability, Examining ability and so on, to study how to cultivate the first grade mathematics ability.Mathematical curriculum standard points out: the content of the course study emphasizes the student’s mathematics activity, develops the student’s sense of number, the sense of sign, the concept of space, the idea of statistics, and the application consciousness and Reasoning ability.