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块体理论是目前解决岩石塌方问题的一种理论.本文简单而全面地介绍了这一理论及其在岩石工程中的应用.在这一理论的论述中,采用了矢量分析和全空间赤平投影两种方法,本文仅介绍了后者.
Block theory is currently a theory to solve the rock-collapse problem. This article briefly and comprehensively introduces this theory and its application in rock engineering. In the discussion of this theory, vector analysis and full-space stereographic projection are used. Two methods, this article only introduces the latter.