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我国在公元7世纪就已经发明了印刷术,而欧洲正式开始采用是在14世纪末,这是什么原因呢?为什么印刷术不像造纸术、养蚕那样通过“丝绸之路”迅速传到西方呢?长期以来一直是中外文化交流史上的一个谜,流行着不同说法。 一、英国学者李约瑟在《中国科学史》一书中认为,“印刷术西传之举,可能是由维吾尔人在蒙古时期完成的……如果印刷术由东方传到西方的过程中有过那么一个中间环节的
The reason why printing was invented in China in the 7th century and Europe was officially adopted at the end of the 14th century. Why does printing not like papermaking and silkworms spread rapidly to the West through the Silk Road? For a long time, it has long been a mystery in the history of cultural exchanges between China and the rest of the world, with different opinions prevailing. First, the British scholar Joseph Needham in the “History of Science in China,” a book that "the printing of Westerners move, may be completed by Uighurs during the Mongolian period ... ... If the printing process from the East to the West had so A middle part