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目的:研究2型糖尿病患者在社区内科门诊治疗的临床效果。方法:我院选择2014年4月~2016年4月间诊治的260例2型糖尿病患者,将其均分为两组,对照组的130例患者自行到医院实施复诊,同时测定各项指标;观察组的130例患者根据患者具体情况实施个体化治疗,比较两组患者的各项指标及治疗效果,具体包括空腹血糖、BMI指数、餐后2h血糖、尿酸以及治疗费用。结果:通过对两组患者进行比较,两组患者的尿酸和BMI指数未见明显差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组患者的空腹血糖,餐后2h血糖及治疗费用等指标明显比对照组低,两组患者差异显著,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :2型糖尿病患者在社区门诊实施治疗的临床效果显著,能够充分运用社区卫生资源,对糖尿病的发展进行有效的控制,因而值得在社区中推广应用。
Objective: To study the clinical effect of type 2 diabetes patients in community outpatient treatment. Methods: A total of 260 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were diagnosed and treated between April 2014 and April 2016 were selected and divided into two groups. 130 patients in the control group went to the hospital for follow-up and measured the indexes simultaneously. The observation group of 130 patients according to the specific circumstances of individualized treatment, comparing the two groups of patients with indicators and treatment effects, including fasting blood glucose, BMI index, 2h postprandial blood glucose, uric acid and treatment costs. Results: There was no significant difference in uric acid and BMI between the two groups (P> 0.05). The fasting blood glucose, postprandial blood glucose at 2h and the cost of treatment were significantly higher in the two groups Lower than the control group, the difference between the two groups was significant, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion: The clinical effect of treatment in type 2 diabetes patients in community outpatient clinics is significant. It can make full use of community health resources and effectively control the development of diabetes, so it is worth popularizing and applying in community.