要想深层次的解读诗歌语体的内涵并进行赏析,必须依托文体分析。文体分析的过程是隐喻的认知过程,掌握文体学的偏离、前景化、选词三个基本要素至关重要。通过实例赏析诗性隐喻可以解读人们对此的认知过程,提高鉴赏力。 If we want to deeply interpret the connotation of poetic style and appreciate it, we must rely on stylistic analysis. The process of stylistic analysis is the cognitive process of metaphor. It is very important to grasp the deviation of stylistics, the foregrounding and the selection of three basic elements. Appreciation of poetic metaphors through examples can explain people’s cognitive process and improve their appreciation.