毛泽东关于“革命现实主义和革命浪漫主义相结合”的理论 ,即所谓“两结合”论 ,其之所以在对马克思主义诗学的现实主义理论的继承中有所变异与创新 ,是因为毛泽东的精神深处存留着传统诗学“奇正”说的深刻印记。通过对“两结合”论与“奇正”说的探讨 ,认为毛泽东的“两结合”论 ,既是马克思主义诗学的现实主义理论的民族化 ,也是传统诗学的“奇正”说的现代化和革命化。 Mao Zedong’s theory of the combination of “revolutionary realism and revolutionary romanticism,” the so-called “two-combination theory,” has mutated and innovated its succession to the theory of realism in Marxist poetics because Mao Zedong’s Deep in the spirit, there is a profound imprint of the “correct” theory of traditional poetics. Through the discussion of the theory of “two combinations” and “oddness”, Mao Zedong’s “two combinations” theory is not only the nationalization of the realistic theory of Marxist poetics, but also the modernization of the “odd” theory of traditional poetics And revolutionary.