目前的中国企业家队伍,大致由以下几种途径形成。一是农民企业家:主要活跃于乡镇企业,他们荜路蓝缕,创业艰难,有不可多得的经验和冒险精神,但文化素质较低,难于适应企业的规模化经营;二是计划经济的管理者。他们逐步学会了面向市场,从管理走向了经营。但由于现行机制,他们的命运掌握在政府手里,所以,一般不敢在企业机制上作大幅度改革:三是最有希望的一 The current Chinese entrepreneurial team is roughly formed by the following ways. First, peasant entrepreneurs: They are mainly active in township and village enterprises. They have a long way to go, entrepreneurship is difficult, there are rare experiences and risk-taking spirits, but the cultural quality is low, and it is difficult to adapt to the large-scale operation of enterprises; the second is planned economy. Managers. They gradually learned to face the market, from management to business. However, due to the existing mechanism, their destiny is in the hands of the government. Therefore, they generally dare not make drastic reforms in the corporate mechanism. The third is the most promising one.