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加速设备更新和技术改造,可使现有企业,特别是大中型骨干企业能生产有竞争力的产品和不断开发新产品、提高产品质量、降低生产消耗。 为了提高设备更新和技术改造的经济效益和决策科学化的水平,国外较为广泛应用旧MAPI法和新MAPI法。现作一介绍。 一、旧 MAPI法 旧MAPI法是美国机械工业协会(Machi-nery and Allied Products Institute)的研究部长特包尔(George Terborgh)提出的一种设备更新的决策方法,它是通过对比新旧设备费用合计最小值,即通过对比新旧设备的年运行
Accelerating equipment upgrades and technological transformations can enable existing companies, especially large and medium-sized backbone enterprises, to produce competitive products and continuously develop new products, improve product quality, and reduce production costs. In order to increase the economic benefits of equipment upgrades and technological transformation and the scientific level of decision-making, the old MAPI method and the new MAPI method are widely used in foreign countries. Now make an introduction. First, the old MAPI method The old MAPI method is a method of equipment renewal proposed by George Terborgh, the research minister of the Machi-nery and Allied Products Institute, which compares the total cost of old and new equipment. The minimum value, that is, by comparing the annual operation of the old and new equipment